owl image title for MacFadden note
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overview

landmarks

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This chronology is indicative only.


Context is provided by the broader communications and media timeline on this site.

1892 Macfadden founds Physical Development in UK

1895 sells Physical Development to Hopton Hadley, who relaunches it as Health & Strength

1899 launches Physical Culture in US

1900 launches Women's Physical Development in US

1903 Women's Physical Development becomes Beauty & Health: Women's Physical Development

1905 launches Physical Culture City

1905 receives suspended sentence after action by Anthony Comstock over 'lewd' exhibition

1906 launches Strengtho breakfast cereal

1907 opens sanatorium at Battle Creek, Michigan

1907 indicted for violating federal obscenity law with articles in Physical Culture Magazine

1909 Bernarr MacFadden v United States decision by US Supreme Court

1909 closes Battle Creek sanatorium

1909 opens International Healthatorium in Chicago

1919 launches True Story

1923 launches True Romances

1924 launches True Detective Mystery Magazine

1924 launches New York Evening Graphic

1924 launches Muscle Builder Magazine

1925 launches Philadelphia Daily News with Lee Ellmaker

1929 opens Physical Culture Hotel at Dansville, New York

1929 launches Detroit Daily News

1929 launches New York Investment News

1931 acquires Liberty magazine (est 1924)

1931 sells Detroit Daily News to Patterson & McCormick as part payment for Liberty

1932 sells New Haven Times to Journal-Courier for US$10,000

1932 sells Lansing Capital News and Greenville News

1932 closes New York Evening Graphic

1932 sells Philadelphia Daily News to Lee Ellmaker

1933 launches Babies, Babies, Babies

1935 acquires Deauville Hotel at Miami Beach

1941 relinquishes stake in McFadden Enterprises

1950 Liberty magazine closes

1952 Generoso Pope Jr acquires New York Enquirer, founds American Media Inc (AMI)

1954 Ellmaker sells Philadelphia Daily News to Matthew McCloskey

1957 McCloskey sells Daily News Annenberg

1984 Sanford Schwarz sells Sterling's Magazines

1988 AMI auctioned to MacFadden and Boston Ventures joint venture on death of Generoso Pope

1999 David Pecker and Evercore Partners acquire AMI for US$850m

1999 MacFadden trade publications bought by VNU

2004 Sterling/Macfadden acquired by Dorchester Media



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version of August 2006
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